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Text -- Deuteronomy 19:1-13 (NET)
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Context
Laws Concerning Manslaughter
19:1 When the Lord your God destroys the nations whose land he is about to give you and you dispossess them and settle in their cities and houses ,
19:2 you must set apart for yourselves three cities in the middle of your land that the Lord your God is giving you as a possession .
19:3 You shall build a roadway and divide into thirds the whole extent of your land that the Lord your God is providing as your inheritance ; anyone who kills another person should flee to the closest of these cities.
19:4 Now this is the law pertaining to one who flees there in order to live , if he has accidentally killed another without hating him at the time of the accident.
19:5 Suppose he goes with someone else to the forest to cut wood and when he raises the ax to cut the tree , the ax head flies loose from the handle and strikes his fellow worker so hard that he dies . The person responsible may then flee to one of these cities to save himself .
19:6 Otherwise the blood avenger will chase after the killer in the heat of his anger , eventually overtake him, and kill him , though this is not a capital case since he did not hate him at the time of the accident .
19:7 Therefore , I am commanding you to set apart for yourselves three cities .
19:8 If the Lord your God enlarges your borders as he promised your ancestors and gives you all the land he pledged to them ,
19:9 and then you are careful to observe all these commandments I am giving you today (namely, to love the Lord your God and to always walk in his ways ), then you must add three more cities to these three .
19:10 You must not shed innocent blood in your land that the Lord your God is giving you as an inheritance , for that would make you guilty .
19:11 However, suppose a person hates someone else and stalks him, attacks him, kills him , and then flees to one of these cities .
19:12 The elders of his own city must send for him and remove him from there to deliver him over to the blood avenger to die .
19:13 You must not pity him, but purge out the blood of the innocent from Israel , so that it may go well with you.
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Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics
Names, People and Places:
Dictionary Themes and Topics:
Homicide |
Avenger of Blood |
REFUGE, CITIES OF |
Moses |
LAW IN THE OLD TESTAMENT |
DEUTERONOMY |
City |
Refuge |
COURTS, JUDICIAL |
LAW OF MOSES |
ASSASSINATION |
MURDER |
NUMBER |
MANSLAYER |
GOEL |
MURRAIN |
LEVITICUS, 2 |
Roads |
Canaanites |
Ax |
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