Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

2 Corinthians 3:7

Context
NETBible

But if the ministry that produced death – carved in letters on stone tablets 1  – came with glory, so that the Israelites 2  could not keep their eyes fixed on the face of Moses because of the glory of his face 3  (a glory 4  which was made ineffective), 5 

NIV ©

biblegateway 2Co 3:7

Now if the ministry that brought death, which was engraved in letters on stone, came with glory, so that the Israelites could not look steadily at the face of Moses because of its glory, fading though it was,

NASB ©

biblegateway 2Co 3:7

But if the ministry of death, in letters engraved on stones, came with glory, so that the sons of Israel could not look intently at the face of Moses because of the glory of his face, fading as it was,

NLT ©

biblegateway 2Co 3:7

That old system of law etched in stone led to death, yet it began with such glory that the people of Israel could not bear to look at Moses’ face. For his face shone with the glory of God, even though the brightness was already fading away.

MSG ©

biblegateway 2Co 3:7

The Government of Death, its constitution chiseled on stone tablets, had a dazzling inaugural. Moses' face as he delivered the tablets was so bright that day (even though it would fade soon enough) that the people of Israel could no more look right at him than stare into the sun.

BBE ©

SABDAweb 2Co 3:7

For if the operation of the law, giving death, recorded in letters on stone, came with glory, so that the eyes of the children of Israel had to be turned away from the face of Moses because of its glory, a glory which was only for a time:

NRSV ©

bibleoremus 2Co 3:7

Now if the ministry of death, chiseled in letters on stone tablets, came in glory so that the people of Israel could not gaze at Moses’ face because of the glory of his face, a glory now set aside,

NKJV ©

biblegateway 2Co 3:7

But if the ministry of death, written and engraved on stones, was glorious, so that the children of Israel could not look steadily at the face of Moses because of the glory of his countenance, which glory was passing away,

[+] More English

KJV
But
<1161>
if
<1487>
the ministration
<1248>
of death
<2288>_,
written
<1722> <1121>
[and] engraven
<1795> (5772)
in
<1722>
stones
<3037>_,
was
<1096> (5675)
glorious
<1722> <1391>_,
so
<5620>
that the children
<5207>
of Israel
<2474>
could
<1410> (5738)
not
<3361>
stedfastly behold
<816> (5658)
the face
<1519> <4383>
of Moses
<3475>
for
<1223>
the glory
<1391>
of his
<846>
countenance
<4383>_;
which
<3588>
[glory] was to be done away
<2673> (5746)_:
NASB ©

biblegateway 2Co 3:7

But if
<1487>
the ministry
<1248>
of death
<2288>
, in letters
<1121>
engraved
<1795>
on stones
<3037>
, came
<1096>
with glory
<1391>
, so
<5620>
that the sons
<5207>
of Israel
<2474>
could
<1410>
not look
<816>
intently
<816>
at the face
<4383>
of Moses
<3475>
because
<1223>
of the glory
<1391>
of his face
<4383>
, fading
<2673>
as
it was,
NET [draft] ITL
But
<1161>
if
<1487>
the ministry
<1248>
that produced death
<2288>
– carved
<1795>
in
<1722>
letters
<1121>
on stone tablets
<3037>
– came
<1096>
with
<1722>
glory
<1391>
, so
<5620>
that the Israelites
<5207>

<2474>
could
<1410>
not
<3361>
keep
<816>
their eyes fixed
<816>
on
<1519>
the face
<4383>
of Moses
<3475>
because
<1223>
of the glory
<1391>
of his
<846>
face
<4383>
(a glory which was made ineffective
<2673>
),
GREEK
ei
<1487>
COND
de
<1161>
CONJ
h
<3588>
T-NSF
diakonia
<1248>
N-NSF
tou
<3588>
T-GSM
yanatou
<2288>
N-GSM
en
<1722>
PREP
grammasin
<1121>
N-DPN
entetupwmenh
<1795> (5772)
V-RPP-NSF
liyoiv
<3037>
N-DPM
egenhyh
<1096> (5675)
V-AOI-3S
en
<1722>
PREP
doxh
<1391>
N-DSF
wste
<5620>
CONJ
mh
<3361>
PRT-N
dunasyai
<1410> (5738)
V-PNN
atenisai
<816> (5658)
V-AAN
touv
<3588>
T-APM
uiouv
<5207>
N-APM
israhl
<2474>
N-PRI
eiv
<1519>
PREP
to
<3588>
T-ASN
proswpon
<4383>
N-ASN
mwusewv
<3475>
N-GSM
dia
<1223>
PREP
thn
<3588>
T-ASF
doxan
<1391>
N-ASF
tou
<3588>
T-GSN
proswpou
<4383>
N-GSN
autou
<846>
P-GSM
thn
<3588>
T-ASF
katargoumenhn
<2673> (5746)
V-PPP-ASF

NETBible

But if the ministry that produced death – carved in letters on stone tablets 1  – came with glory, so that the Israelites 2  could not keep their eyes fixed on the face of Moses because of the glory of his face 3  (a glory 4  which was made ineffective), 5 

NET Notes

tn Grk “on stones”; but since this is clearly an allusion to the tablets of the Decalogue (see 2 Cor 3:3) the word “tablets” was supplied in the translation to make the connection clear.

tn Grk “so that the sons of Israel.”

sn The glory of his face. When Moses came down from Mt. Sinai with the tablets of the Decalogue, the people were afraid to approach him because his face was so radiant (Exod 34:29-30).

tn The words “a glory” are not in the Greek text, but the reference to “glory” has been repeated from the previous clause for clarity.

tn Or “which was transitory.” Traditionally this phrase is translated as “which was fading away.” The verb καταργέω in the corpus Paulinum uniformly has the meaning “to render inoperative, ineffective”; the same nuance is appropriate here. The glory of Moses’ face was rendered ineffective by the veil Moses wore. For discussion of the meaning of this verb in this context, see S. J. Hafemann, Paul, Moses, and the History of Israel (WUNT 81), 301-13. A similar translation has been adopted in the two other occurrences of the verb in this paragraph in vv. 11 and 13.




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