Advanced Commentary

(ex.: John 3:14-18)

Table of Contents Bible Dictionary
Hymns
Arts
Questions
Resources/Books

Context
6:4 The Lover to His Beloved: My darling <07474>, you <0859> are as beautiful <03303> as Tirzah <08656>, as lovely <05000> as Jerusalem <03389>, as awe-inspiring <0366> as bannered <01713> armies! 6:5 Turn <05437> your eyes <05869> away <05437> from <05048> me– they <01992> overwhelm <07292> me! Your hair <08181> is like a flock <05739> of goats <05795> descending <01570> from <04480> Mount Gilead <01568>. 6:6 Your teeth <08127> are like a flock <05739> of sheep <07353> coming up <05927> from <04480> the washing <07367>; each <03605> has its twin <08382>; not one <0369> of them is missing <07909>. 6:7 Like a slice <06400> of pomegranate <07416> is your forehead <07541> behind <01157> your veil <06777>. 6:8 There <01992> may be sixty <08346> queens <04436>, and eighty <08084> concubines <06370>, and young women <05959> without <0369> number <04557>. 6:9 But she <01931> is unique <0259>! My dove <03123>, my perfect one <08535>! She <01931> is the special <0259> daughter of her mother <0517>, she <01931> is the favorite <01249> of the one who bore <03205> her. The maidens <01323> saw <07200> her and complimented <0833> her; the queens <04436> and concubines <06370> praised <01984> her: 6:10 “Who <04310> is this <02063> who appears <08259> like <03644> the dawn <07837>? Beautiful <03303> as the moon <03842>, bright <01249> as the sun <02535>, awe-inspiring <0366> as the stars in procession <01713>?” 6:11 The Lover to His Beloved: I went down <03381> to <0413> the orchard <01594> of walnut trees <093>, to look <07200> for the blossoms <03> of the valley <05158>, to see <07200> if the vines <01612> had budded <05132> or if the pomegranates <07416> were in bloom <06524>. 6:12 I was beside <03808> myself <05315> with joy <03045>! There please give <07760> me your myrrh <04818>, O daughter of my princely <05081> people <05971>. 6:13 The Lover to His Beloved: Turn <07725>, turn <07725>, O Perfect One <07759>! Turn <07725>, turn <07725>, that I may stare at <02372> you! The Beloved to Her Lover: Why <04100> do you gaze <02372> upon the Perfect One <07759> like the dance <04246> of the Mahanaim <04264>?

• Sos 6:4-10 -- The Renewal of Love
• Sos 6:11-12 -- The Return to the Vineyards
• Sos 6:13--7:6 -- The Love Song and Dance

• Fellowship

  [nave] FELLOWSHIP. Eccl. 4:9-12; Amos 3:3 See: Fraternity; Fellowship. With God Gen. 5:22, 24; Gen. 6:9; Ex. 29:45; Ex. 33:14-17; Lev. 26:12; Isa. 57:15; Zech. 2:10; Mark 9:37; John 14:23; John 17:21, 23; 2 Cor. 6:16; 2 Cor. 13:...
  

• Song

  [nave] SONG Sung at the passover, Matt. 26:30; Mark 14:26. Didactic, Deut. 32. See: Psalms, Didactic. Impersonation of the church, Song 1-8. Of Moses and the Lamb, Rev. 15:3, 4. New, Psa. 33:3; 40:3. Prophetic, See: Psalms, P...
  

• Personification

  [nave] PERSONIFICATION Of wisdom, Prov. 1; 2:1-9; 8; 9. possibly of the Church or Israel, Song 1-8.
  

• PALESTINE, 3

  [isbe] PALESTINE, 3 - IV. Palestine in the Poetic Books of the Old Testament. 1. Book of Job: In Job the scene is distinctively Edomite. Uz (Job 1:1; compare Gen 22:21 the English Revised Version; Jer 25:20; Lam 4:21) and Buz (Job ...
  

• GARDEN

  [isbe] GARDEN - gar'-d'-n (gan, gannah, ginnah; kepos): The Arabic jannah (diminutive, jannainah), like the Hebrew gannah, literally, "a covered or hidden place," denotes in the mind of the dweller in the East something more than t...
  [smith] Gardens in the East, as the Hebrew word indicates, are enclosures on the outskirts of towns, planted with various trees and shrubs. From the allusions in the Bible we learn that they were surrounded by hedges of thorn, (Isaia...
  

• Standard

  [nave] STANDARD An ensign used by each of the tribes of Israel in camp and march, Num. 1:52; 2:2. Baers used as, Psa. 20:5; Song 6:4, 10. Used in war, Jer. 4:21. Used to direct the route to fortified cities, Jer. 4:6; to call at...
  

• MAHANAIM

  [isbe] MAHANAIM - ma-ha-na'-im (machanayim; the Greek is different in every case where the name occurs, Codex Vaticanus and Codex Alexandrinus also giving variant forms; the dual form may be taken as having arisen from an old locat...
  [smith] a town on the east of the Jordan. The name signifies two hosts or two camps,and was given to it by Jacob, because he there met "the angels of God." (Genesis 32:1,2) We next meet with it in the records of the conquest. (Joshua...
  

• NUTS

  [isbe] NUTS - nuts: (1) ('eghoz; karua; Arabic jauz, "the walnut" (Song 6:11)): This is certainly the walnut tree, Juglans regia, a native of Persia and the Himalayas which flourishes under favorable conditions in all parts of Pale...
  [smith] are mentioned among the good things of the things which the sons of Israel were to take as a present to Joseph in Egypt. (Genesis 43:11) There can scarcely be a doubt that the Hebrew word, here denotes the fruit of the pistac...
  

• Tirzah

  [isbe] TIRZAH - tur'-za (tirtsah; Thersa): (1) A royal city of the Canaanites, the king of which was slain by Joshua (12:24). It superseded Shechem as capital of the Northern Kingdom (1 Ki 14:17, etc.), and itself gave place in tur...
  [nave] TIRZAH 1. A daughter of Zelophehad, Num. 26:33; 36:11; Josh. 17:3. Special legislation in regard to the inheritance of, Num. 27:1-11; 36; Josh. 17:3, 4. 2. A city of Canaan. Captured by Joshua, Josh. 12:24. Becomes the re...
  

• AMMINADIB

  [isbe] AMMINADIB - a-min'-a-dib (`amminadhibh): The name occurs in the King James Version and the Revised Version, margin only in one passage (Song 6:12, "the chariots of Amminadib"). In King James Version margin and the Revised Ve...
  [smith] Probably another form of Amminadab. He was noted for the swiftness of his chariot. (Solomon 6:12) It is uncertain whether we ought to read here AMMINADIB, with the Authorized Version, or my willing people , as in the margin. ...
  

• Baer

  [nave] BAER. Figurative Psa. 20:5; 60:4; Song 2:4; 6:4; Isa. 13:2. See: Ensign; Standard.
  

• VEIL

  [smith] With regard to the use of the veil, it is important to observe that it was by no means so general in ancient as in modern times. Much of the scrupulousness in respect of the use of the veil dates from the promulgation of the ...
  

• VIRGIN, VIRGINITY

  [isbe] VIRGIN, VIRGINITY - vur'-jin; vur-jin'-i-ti: (1) bethulah, from a root meaning "separated," is "a woman living apart," i.e. "in her father's house," and hence "a virgin." Bethulah seems to have been the technical term for "v...
  

• TEMPLES

  [isbe] TEMPLES - tem'-p'lz (raqqah, "thinness," "upper cheeks"): The original signifies the thinnest part of the skull (Jdg 4:21,22; 5:26). In Song 4:3; 6:7, the bride's cheeks are likened to pomegranates because of the rich colori...
  

• BAASHA

  [smith] (wicked), B.C. 953-931, third sovereign of the separate kingdom of Israel, and the founder of its second dynasty. He was son of Ahijah of the tribe of Issachar and conspired against King Nadab, (1 Kings 15:27) and killed h...
  

• SHULAMITE, THE

  [smith] one of the personages in the poem of Solomon?s (Solomon 6:13) The name denotes a woman belonging to a place called Shulem, which is probably the same as Shunem. [SHUNEM] If, then, Shulamite and Shunammite are equivalent, we m...
  

• Gilead

  [nave] GILEAD 1. A region E. of the Jordan allotted to the tribes of Reuben and Gad and half tribe of Manasseh, Num. 32:1-30; Deut. 3:13; 34:1; 2 Kin. 10:33. Reubenites expel the Hagarites from, 1 Chr. 5:9, 10, 18-22. Ammonites m...
  

• Nut

  [nave] NUT, Gen. 43:11; Song 6:11.
  

• Righteous

  [nave] RIGHTEOUS. Index of Sub-Topics Miscellany of Minor Sub-Topics; Contrasted with the Wicked; Described; Promises to, Expressed or Implied. Miscellany of Minor Sub-Topics Compared with: The sun, Judg. 5:31; Matt. 13:43; sta...
  

• Shulamite

  [nave] SHULAMITE Song 6:13
  

• Song of Songs

  

• [Sos 6:10] Fairest Lord Jesus

  Fairest Lord Jesus, Ruler of all nature, O Thou of God and man the Son, Thee will I cherish, Thee will I honor, Thou, my soul’s glory, joy and crown. Fair are the meadows, fairer still the woodlands, Robed in the blooming garb of spring; Jesus is fairer, Jesus is purer, Who makes the woeful heart to sing. Fair is the sunshine, Fairer still the moonlight, And all the twinkling starry host; Jesus shines brighter, Jesus shines purer Than all the angels heaven can boast. All fairest beauty, heavenly and earthly, Wondrously, Jesus, is found in Thee; None can be nearer, fairer or dearer, Than Thou, my Savior, art to me. Beautiful Savior! Lord of all the nations! Son of God and Son of Man! Glory and honor, praise, adoration, Now and forever more be Thine. Beautiful Savior, King of Creation Son of God and Son of Man! Truly I’d love Thee, truly I’d serve Thee, Light of my soul, my joy, my crown. Fair are the meadows, Fair are the woodlands, Robed in the flowers of blooming spring; Jesus is fairer, Jesus is purer, He makes our sorrowing spirit sing. Fair is the sunshine, Fair is the moonlight, Bright the sparkling stars on high; Jesus shines brighter, Jesus shines purer Than all the angels in the sky. Beautiful Savior, Lord of the nations, Son of God and Son of Man! Glory and honor, Praise, adoration Now and forevermore be Thine!

  Play

  source: Cyberhymnal

• [Sos 6:10] O Jesu, Thou The Beauty Art

  O Jesu, Thou the beauty art Of angel worlds above; Thy Name is music to the heart, Enchanting it with love. Celestial sweetness unalloyed! Who eat Thee hunger still: Who drink of Thee still feel a void, Which naught but Thou can fill. O my sweet Jesus! hear the sighs Which unto Thee I send; To Thee mine inmost spirit cries, My being’s hope and end! Stay with us, Lord, and with Thy light Illume the soul’s abyss; Scatter the darkness of our night, And fill the world with bliss. O Jesu! spotless virgin-flower! Our life and joy! To Thee Be praise, beatitude, and power Through all eternity.

  Play

  source: Cyberhymnal

Back to Commentary Page