2Ch 23:13-21 - Commentary

Commentary

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Text -- 2 Chronicles 23:13-21 (NET)

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Context

23:13 Then she saw the king standing by his pillar at the entrance. The officers and trumpeters stood beside the king and all the people of the land were celebrating and blowing trumpets, and the musicians with various instruments were leading the celebration. Athaliah tore her clothes and yelled, “Treason! Treason!” 23:14 Jehoiada the priest sent out the officers of the units of hundreds, who were in charge of the army, and ordered them, “Bring her outside the temple to the guards. Put the sword to anyone who follows her.” The priest gave this order because he had decided she should not be executed in the Lord’s temple. 23:15 They seized her and took her into the precincts of the royal palace through the horses’ entrance. There they executed her. 23:16 Jehoiada then drew up a covenant stipulating that he, all the people, and the king should be loyal to the Lord. 23:17 All the people went and demolished the temple of Baal. They smashed its altars and idols. They killed Mattan the priest of Baal in front of the altars. 23:18 Jehoiada then assigned the duties of the Lord’s temple to the priests, the Levites whom David had assigned to the Lord’s temple. They were responsible for offering burnt sacrifices to the Lord with joy and music, according to the law of Moses and the edict of David. 23:19 He posted guards at the gates of the Lord’s temple, so no one who was ceremonially unclean in any way could enter. 23:20 He summoned the officers of the units of hundreds, the nobles, the rulers of the people, and all the people of land, and he then led the king down from the Lord’s temple. They entered the royal palace through the Upper Gate and seated the king on the royal throne. 23:21 All the people of the land celebrated, for the city had rest now that they had killed Athaliah.

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ITL

Names, People and Places, Dictionary Themes and Topics

Names, People and Places:

· Athaliah mother of Ahaziah king of Judah,son of Jeroham; son of Jeroham of Benjamin,father of Jeshaiah (Elam) who accompanied Ezra back from exile

· Baal a pagan god,a title of a pagan god,a town in the Negeb on the border of Simeon and Judah,son of Reaiah son of Micah; a descendant of Reuben,the forth son of Jeiel, the Benjamite

· David a son of Jesse of Judah; king of Israel,son of Jesse of Judah; king of Israel

· Jehoiada a chief priest; father of Benaiah, head of David's body guard,chief priest under Athaliah and Joash,a prince of the house of Aaron who defected to David with his men,a man who was a counselor of King David,a chief priest in the time of Jeremiah,son of Eliashib the high priest in Nehemiah's time

· Levites relating to Levi and the priesthood given to him,a tribal name describing people and ceremonies as sacred

· Levitical relating to Levi and the priesthood given to him,a tribal name describing people and ceremonies as sacred

· levitical relating to Levi and the priesthood given to him,a tribal name describing people and ceremonies as sacred

· Mattan a priest of Baal which Joash had executed,father of Shephatiah who reported Jeremiah to the king

· Moses a son of Amram; the Levite who led Israel out of Egypt and gave them The Law of Moses,a Levite who led Israel out of Egypt and gave them the law

Table of Contents

Verse Notes / Footnotes NET Notes

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Commentary -- Verse Notes / Footnotes

NET Notes: 2Ch 23:13 Or “Conspiracy! Conspiracy!”

NET Notes: 2Ch 23:14 Heb “for the priest had said, ‘Do not put her to death in the house of the Lord.’”

NET Notes: 2Ch 23:15 Heb “and they placed hands on her, and she went through the entrance of the gate of the horses [into] the house of the king.” Some English...

NET Notes: 2Ch 23:16 Heb “and Jehoiada made a covenant between himself and [between] all the people and [between] the king, to become a people for the Lord.”

NET Notes: 2Ch 23:17 Or “images.”

NET Notes: 2Ch 23:18 Heb “as it is written in.”

NET Notes: 2Ch 23:20 Heb “took.”

NET Notes: 2Ch 23:21 Heb “killed Athaliah with the sword.”

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