1 Chronicles 18:9-11

18:9 When King Tou of Hamath heard that David had defeated the entire army of King Hadadezer of Zobah, 18:10 he sent his son Hadoram to King David to extend his best wishes and to pronounce a blessing on him for his victory over Hadadezer, for Tou had been at war with Hadadezer. He also sent various items made of gold, silver, and bronze. 18:11 King David dedicated these things to the Lord, along with the silver and gold which he had carried off from all the nations, including Edom, Moab, the Ammonites, the Philistines, and Amalek.


tn The name is spelled “Toi” in the parallel text in 2 Sam 8:9.

tn The name is spelled “Joram” in the parallel text in 2 Sam 8:10.

tn Heb “to ask concerning him for peace.”

tn Heb “and to bless him because he fought with Hadadezer and defeated him, for Hadadezer was a man of battles with Tou.”

tn Heb “[along with] all items of gold and silver and bronze.”

tn Heb “also them King David made holy to the Lord.”

tn Heb “from.”

tc The parallel text of 2 Sam 8:12 of the MT reads “Aram.” However, a few Hebrew mss along with the LXX and Syriac of 2 Sam 8:12 read “Edom” in agreement with 1 Chr 18:11 (cf. 2 Sam 8:14).