18:32 The one true God 3 gives 4 me strength; 5
he removes 6 the obstacles in my way. 7
33:16 No king is delivered by his vast army;
a warrior is not saved by his great might.
46:11 The Lord who commands armies is on our side! 8
The God of Jacob 9 is our protector! 10 (Selah)
1 tn Heb “and the
2 tn Heb “and the army which was with him.”
3 tn Heb “the God.” The prefixed article emphasizes the
4 tn Heb “is the one who clothes.” For similar language see 1 Sam 2:4; Pss 65:6; 93:1. The psalmist employs a generalizing hymnic style in vv. 32-34; he uses participles in vv. 32a, 33a, and 34a to describe what God characteristically does on his behalf.
5 tn 2 Sam 22:33 reads, “the God is my strong refuge.”
6 tn The prefixed verbal form with vav (ו) consecutive here carries along the generalizing force of the preceding participle.
7 tn Heb “he made my path smooth.” The Hebrew term תָּמִים (tamim, “smooth”) usually carries a moral or ethical connotation, “blameless, innocent.” However, in Ps 18:33 it refers to a pathway free of obstacles. The reality underlying the metaphor is the psalmist’s ability to charge into battle without tripping (see vv. 33, 36).
8 tn Heb “the
9 tn That is, Israel, or Judah (see Ps 20:1).
10 tn Heb “our elevated place” (see Pss 9:9; 18:2).