20:1 After the disturbance had ended, Paul sent for the disciples, and after encouraging 7 them and saying farewell, 8 he left to go to Macedonia. 9
1 tn Or “Be on your guard for” (cf. v. 29). Paul completed his responsibility to the Ephesians with this warning.
2 tn Grk “in which.”
3 tn Or “guardians.” BDAG 379-80 s.v. ἐπίσκοπος 2 states, “The term was taken over in Christian communities in ref. to one who served as overseer or supervisor, with special interest in guarding the apostolic tradition…Ac 20:28.” This functional term describes the role of the elders (see v. 17). They were to guard and shepherd the congregation.
4 tc The reading “of God” (τοῦ θεοῦ, tou qeou) is found in א B 614 1175 1505 al vg sy; other witnesses have “of the Lord” (τοῦ κυρίου, tou kuriou) here (so Ì74 A C* D E Ψ 33 1739 al co), while the majority of the later minuscule
5 tn Or “acquired.”
6 tn Or “with his own blood”; Grk “with the blood of his own.” The genitive construction could be taken in two ways: (1) as an attributive genitive (second attributive position) meaning “his own blood”; or (2) as a possessive genitive, “with the blood of his own.” In this case the referent is the Son, and the referent has been specified in the translation for clarity. See further C. F. DeVine, “The Blood of God,” CBQ 9 (1947): 381-408.
7 tn Or “exhorting.”
8 tn Or “and taking leave of them.”
9 sn Macedonia was the Roman province of Macedonia in Greece.
10 tn Grk “So he”; the referent (the lame man) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
11 tn Or “You put to death.”
12 tn Or “Founder,” “founding Leader.”
13 sn Whom God raised. God is the main actor here, as he testifies to Jesus and vindicates him.
14 tn Grk “whom God raised from the dead, of which we are witnesses.” The two consecutive relative clauses make for awkward English style, so the second was begun as a new sentence with the words “to this fact” supplied in place of the Greek relative pronoun to make a complete sentence in English.