15:34 Then Samuel went to Ramah, while Saul went up to his home in Gibeah of Saul.
28:3 Now Samuel had died, and all Israel had lamented over him and had buried him in Ramah, his hometown. 2 In the meantime Saul had removed the mediums 3 and magicians 4 from the land.
116:11 I rashly declared, 5
“All men are liars.”
1 tn Or perhaps “settled disputes for” (cf. NLT “would hear cases there”; NRSV “administered justice there”).
2 tn Heb “in Ramah, even in his city.”
3 tn The Hebrew term translated “mediums” actually refers to a pit used by a magician to conjure up underworld spirits (see 2 Kgs 21:6). In v. 7 the witch of Endor is called the owner of a ritual pit. See H. Hoffner, “Second Millennium Antecedents to the Hebrew ’OñBù,” JBL 86 (1967): 385-401. Here the term refers by metonymy to the owner of such a pit (see H. A. Hoffner, TDOT 1:133).
4 sn See Isa 8:19 for another reference to magicians who attempted to conjure up underworld spirits.
5 tn Heb “I said in my haste.”
6 tn Or “the fervent prayer of a righteous person is very powerful”; Grk “is very powerful in its working.”