1 tn Or “for this reason.”
2 tn Grk “brothers.” See note on the phrase “brothers and sisters” in 1:4.
3 sn God did not destine us for wrath. In context this refers to the outpouring of God’s wrath on the earth in the day of the Lord (1 Thess 5:2-4).
5 tn Grk “what thanks can we render to God about you.”
6 tn Grk “all the joy with which we rejoice.”
7 tn “we believe that” is understood from the first clause of the verse, which is parallel. Grk “so also God will bring.”
8 tn Grk “those who have fallen asleep through Jesus.” It is possible that “through Jesus” describes “bring,” but this gives the unlikely double reference, “through Jesus God will bring them with Jesus.” Instead it describes their “falling sleep,” since through him their death is only sleep and not the threat it once was. Also Christians are those whose total existence – life and death – is in and through and for Christ (1 Cor 8:6).
9 tn Or “because.”
10 tn Or “speech,” or “an act of speaking.”
11 tn Grk “just as you know what sort of people we were among you for your sakes.” Verse 5 reflects on the experience of Paul and his fellow preachers; v. 6 begins to describe the Thessalonians’ response.
11 tn Or “for this reason.”
13 tn Grk “for this reason,” which seems to look back to Paul’s behavior just described. But it may look forward to v. 13b and mean: “and here is another reason that we constantly thank God: that…”
14 tn Grk “God’s word of hearing from us.”
15 tn Paul’s focus is their attitude toward the message he preached: They received it not as a human message but a message from God.