13:1 In the eighteenth year of the reign of King Jeroboam, Abijah became king over Judah.
34:1 Josiah was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned for thirty-one years in Jerusalem. 2
21:20 Jehoram was thirty-two years old when he became king and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem. No one regretted his death; 5 he was buried in the City of David, 6 but not in the royal tombs.
36:9 Jehoiachin was eighteen 7 years old when he became king, and he reigned three months and ten days in Jerusalem. 8 He did evil in the sight of 9 the Lord.
34:3 In the eighth year of his reign, while he was still young, he began to seek the God of his ancestor 12 David. In his twelfth year he began ridding 13 Judah and Jerusalem of the high places, Asherah poles, idols, and images.
34:8 In the eighteenth year of his reign, he continued his policy of purifying the land and the temple. 14 He sent Shaphan son of Azaliah, Maaseiah the city official, and Joah son of Joahaz the secretary to repair the temple of the Lord his God.
1 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
1 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
1 sn Concubines were slave women in ancient Near Eastern societies who were the legal property of their master, but who could have legitimate sexual relations with their master. A concubine’s status was more elevated than a mere servant, but she was not free and did not have the legal rights of a free wife. The children of a concubine could, in some instances, become equal heirs with the children of the free wife. After the period of the Judges concubines may have become more of a royal prerogative (2 Sam 21:10-14; 1 Kgs 11:3).
1 tn Heb “porch of the
1 tn Heb “and he went without desire.”
2 sn The phrase the City of David refers here to the fortress of Zion in Jerusalem, not to Bethlehem. See 2 Sam 5:7.
1 tc The Hebrew text reads “eight,” but some ancient textual witnesses, as well as the parallel text in 2 Kgs 24:8, have “eighteen.”
2 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
3 tn Heb “in the eyes of.”
1 tn Heb “and Abijah bound [i.e., began] the battle with a force of warriors, four hundred thousand chosen men.”
2 tn Heb “and Jeroboam arranged with him [for] battle with eight hundred thousand chosen men, strong warrior[s].”
1 tn Heb “father.”
2 tn Heb “purifying.”
1 tn Heb “to purify the land and the house.”