1:23 Now I appeal to God as my witness, 4 that to spare 5 you I did not come again to Corinth. 6
6:1 Now because we are fellow workers, we also urge you not to receive the grace of God in vain. 10
9:1 For it is not necessary 14 for me to write you about this service 15 to the saints,
1 tn Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, the relative clause “who delivered us…” was made a separate sentence in the translation.
2 tn Grk “deliver us, on whom we have set our hope.”
3 tc Several important witnesses, especially Alexandrian (Ì46 B D* 0121 0243 1739 1881 pc Did), lack ὅτι ({oti, “that”) here, while others, most notably Western (D1 F G 104 630 1505 pc ar b syh Or Ambst), lack ἔτι (eti, “yet”). Most
4 tn Grk “I call upon God as witness against my soul.” Normally this implies an appeal for help (L&N 33.176).
5 tn Here φειδόμενος (feidomeno") has been translated as a telic participle.
6 sn Paul had promised to come again to visit (see 2 Cor 1:15, 24) but explains here why he had changed his plans.
7 tn Grk “momentary lightness of affliction.”
10 tn Grk “for this very thing.”
11 tn Or “first installment,” “pledge,” “deposit” (see the note on the phrase “down payment” in 1:22).
13 tn Or “receive the grace of God uselessly.”
16 tn Or “of ministering to.”
19 tn Grk “If concerning Titus” (εἴτε ὑπὲρ Τίτου, eite Juper Titou); the Greek sentence opens with an ellipsis which must be supplied: If [there is any question] about Titus.”
20 tn Grk “apostles.”
22 tn Or “it is superfluous.”
23 tn Or “this ministry,” “this contribution.”
25 sn He in the quotation refers to the righteous person.
26 sn A quotation from Ps 112:9.
28 sn Unskilled in speaking means not professionally trained as a rhetorician.
31 sn In the NT, paradise is mentioned three times. In Luke 23:43 it refers to the abode of the righteous dead. In Rev 2:7 it refers to the restoration of Edenic paradise predicted in Isa 51:3 and Ezek 36:35. The reference here in 2 Cor 12:4 is probably to be translated as parallel to the mention of the “third heaven” in v. 2. Assuming that the “first heaven” would be atmospheric heaven (the sky) and “second heaven” the more distant stars and planets, “third heaven” would refer to the place where God dwells. This is much more likely than some variation on the seven heavens mentioned in the pseudepigraphic book 2 Enoch and in other nonbiblical and rabbinic works.
32 tn Or “things that cannot be put into words.”
33 tn Grk “a man.”