1:23 Now I appeal to God as my witness, 1 that to spare 2 you I did not come again to Corinth. 3
13:1 This is the third time I am coming to visit 5 you. By the testimony 6 of two or three witnesses every matter will be established. 7
1 tn Grk “I call upon God as witness against my soul.” Normally this implies an appeal for help (L&N 33.176).
2 tn Here φειδόμενος (feidomeno") has been translated as a telic participle.
3 sn Paul had promised to come again to visit (see 2 Cor 1:15, 24) but explains here why he had changed his plans.
4 tn Grk “the extraordinary grace of God to you”; the point is that God has given or shown grace to the Corinthians.
7 tn The word “visit” is not in the Greek text, but is implied.
8 tn Grk “By the mouth.”
9 sn A quotation from Deut 19:15 (also quoted in Matt 18:16; 1 Tim 5:19).