“The virgin daughter Zion 3
despises you, she makes fun of you;
Daughter Jerusalem
shakes her head after you. 4
1 tn Heb “exchange pledges.”
2 tn Heb “this is the word which the
3 sn Zion (Jerusalem) is pictured here as a young, vulnerable daughter whose purity is being threatened by the would-be Assyrian rapist. The personification hints at the reality which the young girls of the city would face if the Assyrians conquer it.
4 sn Shaking the head was a mocking gesture of derision.