19:23 Through your messengers you taunted the sovereign master, 1
‘With my many chariots 2
I climbed up the high mountains,
the slopes of Lebanon.
I cut down its tall cedars,
and its best evergreens.
I invaded its most remote regions, 3
its thickest woods.
29:17 In just a very short time 4
Lebanon will turn into an orchard,
and the orchard will be considered a forest. 5
1 tn The word is אֲדֹנָי (’adonai), “lord,” but some Hebrew
2 tc The consonantal text (Kethib) has בְּרֶכֶב (bÿrekhev), but this must be dittographic (note the following רִכְבִּי [rikhbi], “my chariots”). The marginal reading (Qere) בְּרֹב (bÿrov), “with many,” is supported by many Hebrew
3 tn Heb “the lodging place of its extremity.”
4 tn The Hebrew text phrases this as a rhetorical question, “Is it not yet a little, a short [time]?”
5 sn The meaning of this verse is debated, but it seems to depict a reversal in fortunes. The mighty forest of Lebanon (symbolic of the proud and powerful, see 2:13; 10:34) will be changed into a common orchard, while the common orchard (symbolic of the oppressed and lowly) will grow into a great forest. See J. N. Oswalt, Isaiah (NICOT), 1:538.