2 Kings 22:4

22:4 “Go up to Hilkiah the high priest and have him melt down the silver that has been brought by the people to the Lord’s temple and has been collected by the guards at the door.

2 Kings 22:8

22:8 Hilkiah the high priest informed Shaphan the scribe, “I found the law scroll in the Lord’s temple.” Hilkiah gave the scroll to Shaphan and he read it.

2 Kings 22:2

22:2 He did what the Lord approved and followed in his ancestor David’s footsteps; he did not deviate to the right or the left.

2 Kings 1:9

1:9 The king sent a captain and his fifty soldiers to retrieve Elijah. The captain went up to him, while he was sitting on the top of a hill. He told him, “Prophet, the king says, ‘Come down!’”

2 Kings 1:15

1:15 The Lord’s angelic messenger said to Elijah, “Go down with him. Don’t be afraid of him.” So he got up and went down 10  with him to the king.


tc The MT has וְיַתֵּם (vÿyattem), “and let them add up” (Hiphil of תָּמָם [tammam], “be complete”), but the appearance of הִתִּיכוּ (hitikhu), “they melted down” (Hiphil of נָתַךְ [natakh], “pour out”) in v. 9 suggests that the verb form should be emended to וְיַתֵּךְ (vÿyattekh), “and let him melt down” (a Hiphil of נָתַךְ [natakh]). For a discussion of this and other options see M. Cogan and H. Tadmor, II Kings (AB), 281.

tn Heb “he did what was proper in the eyes of the Lord.”

tn Heb “and walked in all the way of David his father.”

tn Heb “he”; the referent (the king) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

tn Heb “officer of fifty and his fifty.”

tn Heb “to him.”

tn Heb “he”; the referent (the captain) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

sn The prophet Elijah’s position on the top of the hill symbolizes his superiority to the king and his messengers.

tn Heb “man of God” (also in vv. 10, 11, 12, 13).

10 sn In this third panel the verb “come down” (יָרַד, yarad) occurs again, this time describing Elijah’s descent from the hill at the Lord’s command. The moral of the story seems clear: Those who act as if they have authority over God and his servants just may pay for their arrogance with their lives; those who, like the third commander, humble themselves and show the proper respect for God’s authority and for his servants will be spared and find God quite cooperative.