2 Kings 25:3

25:3 By the ninth day of the fourth month the famine in the city was so severe the residents had no food.

2 Kings 25:8

Nebuchadnezzar Destroys Jerusalem

25:8 On the seventh day of the fifth month, in the nineteenth year of King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon, Nebuzaradan, the captain of the royal guard who served the king of Babylon, arrived in Jerusalem.

2 Kings 25:27

Jehoiachin in Babylon

25:27 In the thirty-seventh year of the exile of King Jehoiachin of Judah, on the twenty-seventh day of the twelfth month, King Evil-Merodach of Babylon, in the first year of his reign, pardoned King Jehoiachin of Judah and released him 10  from prison.


tn The MT has simply “of the month,” but the parallel passage in Jer 52:6 has “fourth month,” and this is followed by almost all English translations. The word “fourth,” however, is not actually present in the MT of 2 Kgs 25:3.

tn Heb “the people of the land.”

tn The parallel account in Jer 52:12 has “tenth.”

sn The seventh day of the month would have been August 14, 586 b.c. in modern reckoning.

tn For the meaning of this phrase see BDB 371 s.v. טַבָּח 2, and compare the usage in Gen 39:1.

map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.

sn The parallel account in Jer 52:31 has “twenty-fifth.”

sn The twenty-seventh day would be March 22, 561 b.c. in modern reckoning.

tn Heb “lifted up the head of.”

tn The words “released him” are supplied in the translation on the basis of Jer 52:31.