3:4 Now King Mesha of Moab was a sheep breeder. 4 He would send as tribute 5 to the king of Israel 100,000 male lambs and the wool of 100,000 rams. 3:5 When Ahab died, the king of Moab rebelled against the king of Israel. 3:6 At that time King Jehoram left Samaria and assembled all Israel for war. 3:7 He sent 6 this message to King Jehoshaphat of Judah: “The king of Moab has rebelled against me. Will you fight with me against Moab?” Jehoshaphat 7 replied, “I will join you in the campaign; my army and horses are at your disposal.” 8
1 tn Heb “in the eyes of.”
2 tn Heb “held tight,” or “clung to.”
3 tc The Hebrew text has the singular, “it.” Some ancient witnesses read the plural, which seems preferable since the antecedent (“sins”) is plural. Another option is to emend the plural “sins” to a singular. One ancient Greek witness has the singular “sin.”
4 tn For a discussion of the meaning of term (נֹקֵד, noqed), see M. Cogan and H. Tadmor, II Kings (AB), 43.
5 tn The vav + perfect here indicates customary action contemporary with the situation described in the preceding main clause. See IBHS 533-34 §32.2.3e.
6 tn Heb “went and sent.”
7 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Jehoshaphat) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
8 tn Heb “I will go up – like me, like you; like my people, like your people; like my horses; like your horses.”