2 Samuel 6:19-20

6:19 He then handed out to each member of the entire assembly of Israel, both men and women, a portion of bread, a date cake, and a raisin cake. Then all the people went home. 6:20 When David went home to pronounce a blessing on his own house, Michal, Saul’s daughter, came out to meet him. She said, “How the king of Israel has distinguished himself this day! He has exposed himself today before his servants’ slave girls the way a vulgar fool might do!”


tn Heb “to all the people, to all the throng of Israel.”

tn The Hebrew word used here אֶשְׁפָּר (’espar) is found in the OT only here and in the parallel passage found in 1 Chr 16:3. Its exact meaning is uncertain, although the context indicates that it was a food of some sort (cf. KJV “a good piece of flesh”; NRSV “a portion of meat”). The translation adopted here (“date cake”) follows the lead of the Greek translations of the LXX, Aquila, and Symmachus (cf. NASB, NIV, NLT).

tn Heb “and all the people went, each to his house.”

tn Heb “and David returned to bless his house.”

tn Heb “David.” The name has been replaced by the pronoun (“him”) in the translation for stylistic reasons.

tn Heb “honored.”

tn Heb “one of the foolish ones.”