2 Samuel 8:10

8:10 he sent his son Joram to King David to extend his best wishes and to pronounce a blessing on him for his victory over Hadadezer, for Toi had been at war with Hadadezer. He brought with him various items made of silver, gold, and bronze.

2 Samuel 14:7

14:7 Now the entire family has risen up against your servant, saying, ‘Turn over the one who struck down his brother, so that we can execute him and avenge the death of his brother whom he killed. In so doing we will also destroy the heir.’ They want to extinguish my remaining coal, leaving no one on the face of the earth to carry on the name of my husband.”


tn Heb “Toi.” The proper name has been replaced by the pronoun in the translation for stylistic reasons.

tn The name appears as “Hadoram” in the parallel text in 1 Chr 18:10.

tn Heb “to ask concerning him for peace.”

tn Heb “and to bless him because he fought with Hadadezer and defeated him, for Hadadezer was a man of battles with Toi.”

tn Heb “and in his hand were items of silver and items of gold and items of bronze.”

tn Heb “in exchange for the life.” The Hebrew preposition בְּ (bÿ, “in”) here is the so-called bet pretii, or bet (בְּ) of price, defining the value attached to someone or something.

sn My remaining coal is here metaphorical language, describing the one remaining son as her only source of lingering hope for continuing the family line.