1 tn Grk “having loved.”
2 map For location see JP1-C1; JP2-C1; JP3-C1; JP4-C1.
3 tn More literally, “who saved us,” as a description of God in v. 8. Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation.
4 tn Or “according to,” or “by.”
5 tn Grk “before eternal times.”
5 sn Profane chatter was apparently a characteristic of the false teachers in Ephesus (cf. 1 Tim 1:3-4; 4:7; 6:20).
6 tn Grk “they [who engage in it] will progress even more in ungodliness.”