Acts 16:30

16:30 Then he brought them outside and asked, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?”

Acts 17:5

17:5 But the Jews became jealous, and gathering together some worthless men from the rabble in the marketplace, they formed a mob and set the city in an uproar. They attacked Jason’s house, trying to find Paul and Silas to bring them out to the assembly.

Acts 25:26

25:26 But I have nothing definite 10  to write to my lord 11  about him. 12  Therefore I have brought him before you all, and especially before you, King Agrippa, 13  so that after this preliminary hearing 14  I may have something to write.

tn Grk “And bringing them outside, he asked.” The participle προαγαγών (proagagwn) has been translated as a finite verb due to requirements of contemporary English style. Because of the length of the Greek sentence, the conjunction καί (kai) has not been translated here. Instead a new English sentence is begun by supplying the conjunction “then” to indicate the logical sequence.

tn The Greek term (δεῖ, dei) is used by Luke to represent divine necessity.

tn Grk “becoming jealous.” The participle ζηλώσαντες (zhlwsante") has been translated as a finite verb due to requirements of contemporary English style. So elsewhere in Acts (5:17; 7:9; 13:45).

tn Literally ἀγοραῖος (agoraio") refers to the crowd in the marketplace, although BDAG 14-15 s.v. ἀγοραῖος 1 gives the meaning, by extension, as “rabble.” Such a description is certainly appropriate in this context. L&N 15.127 translates the phrase “worthless men from the streets.”

tn On this term, which is a NT hapax legomenon, see BDAG 745 s.v. ὀχλοποιέω.

tn BDAG 458 s.v. θορυβέω 1 has “set the city in an uproar, start a riot in the city” for the meaning of ἐθορύβουν (eqoruboun) in this verse.

sn The attack took place at Jason’s house because this was probably the location of the new house church.

tn Grk “them”; the referents (Paul and Silas) have been specified in the translation for clarity.

tn BDAG 223 s.v. δῆμος 2 has “in a Hellenistic city, a convocation of citizens called together for the purpose of transacting official business, popular assembly προάγειν εἰς τὸν δ. Ac 17:5.”

sn There is irony here. How can Festus write anything definite about Paul, if he is guilty of nothing.

sn To my lord means “to His Majesty the Emperor.”

tn Grk “about whom I have nothing definite…” Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, the relative pronoun (“whom”) was replaced with a personal pronoun (“him”) and a new sentence begun in the translation at the beginning of v. 26.

sn See the note on King Agrippa in 25:13.

tn Or “investigation.” BDAG 66 s.v. ἀνάκρισις has “a judicial hearing, investigation, hearing, esp. preliminary hearingτῆς ἀ. γενομένης Ac 25:26.” This is technical legal language.