Acts 2:32-33

2:32 This Jesus God raised up, and we are all witnesses of it. ¹  2:33 So then, exalted ²  to the right hand ³  of God, and having received ⁴  the promise of the Holy Spirit ⁵  from the Father, he has poured out ⁶  what you both see and hear.

¹ tn Or “of him”; Grk “of which [or whom] we are all witnesses” (Acts 1:8).

² tn The aorist participle ὑψωθείς (Juywqei") could be taken temporally: “So then, after he was exalted…” In the translation the more neutral “exalted” (a shorter form of “having been exalted”) was used to preserve the ambiguity of the original Greek.

³ sn The expression the right hand of God represents supreme power and authority. Its use here sets up the quotation of Ps 110:1 in v. 34.

⁴ tn The aorist participle λαβών (labwn) could be taken temporally: “So then, after he was exalted…and received from the Father the promised Holy Spirit.” In the translation the more neutral “having received” was used to preserve the ambiguity of the original Greek.

⁵ tn Here the genitive τοῦ πνεύματος (tou pneumato") is a genitive of apposition; the promise consists of the Holy Spirit.

⁶ sn The use of the verb poured out looks back to 2:17-18, where the same verb occurs twice.