Amos 1:4

1:4 So I will set Hazael’s house on fire;

fire will consume Ben Hadad’s fortresses.

Amos 1:7

1:7 So I will set Gaza’s city wall on fire;

fire will consume her fortresses.


tn “Hazael’s house” (“the house of Hazael”) refers to the dynasty of Hazael.

tn Heb “it”; the referent (the fire mentioned in the previous line) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

sn Ben-hadad may refer to Hazael’s son and successor (2 Kgs 13:3, 24) or to an earlier king (see 1 Kgs 20), perhaps the ruler whom Hazael assassinated when he assumed power.

sn The city wall symbolizes the city’s defenses and security.

tn Heb “it”; the referent (the fire mentioned in the previous line) has been specified in the translation for clarity.