11:21 “Then there will arise in his place a despicable person 5 to whom the royal honor has not been rightfully conferred. He will come on the scene in a time of prosperity and will seize the kingdom through deceit.
1 tn Heb “on his place.”
2 sn The one who will send out an exactor of tribute was Seleucus IV Philopator (ca. 187-176
3 sn Perhaps this exactor of tribute was Heliodorus (cf. 2 Maccabees 3).
4 tn Heb “broken” or “shattered.”
5 sn This despicable person to whom the royal honor has not been rightfully conferred is Antiochus IV Epiphanes (ca. 175-164