3:13 Then Nebuchadnezzar in a fit of rage 1 demanded that they bring 2 Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego before him. So they brought them 3 before the king.
1 tn Aram “in anger and wrath”; NASB “in rage and anger.” The expression is a hendiadys.
2 tn The Aramaic infinitive is active.
3 tn Aram “these men.” The pronoun is used in the translation to avoid undue repetition.
4 tn Or perhaps, “when he had tasted” (cf. NASB) in the sense of officially initiating the commencement of the banquet. The translation above seems preferable, however, given the clear evidence of inebriation in the context (cf. also CEV “he got drunk and ordered”).
5 tn Or “ancestor”; or “predecessor” (also in vv. 11, 13, 18). The Aramaic word translated “father” can on occasion denote these other relationships.
6 tn Or “taken.”
7 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
8 sn Making use of sacred temple vessels for an occasion of reveling and drunkenness such as this would have been a religious affront of shocking proportions to the Jewish captives.