Deuteronomy 4:42

4:42 Anyone who accidentally killed someone without hating him at the time of the accident could flee to one of those cities and be safe.

Deuteronomy 19:5

19:5 Suppose he goes with someone else to the forest to cut wood and when he raises the ax to cut the tree, the ax head flies loose from the handle and strikes his fellow worker so hard that he dies. The person responsible may then flee to one of these cities to save himself.

Deuteronomy 24:5

24:5 When a man is newly married, he need not go into 10  the army nor be obligated in any way; he must be free to stay at home for a full year and bring joy to 11  the wife he has married.


tn Heb “the slayer who slew his neighbor without knowledge.”

tn Heb “yesterday and a third (day).” The point is that there was no animosity between the two parties at the time of the accident and therefore no motive for the killing.

tn Heb “his neighbor” (so NAB, NIV); NASB “his friend.”

tn Heb “and he raises his hand with the iron.”

tn Heb “the iron slips off.”

tn Heb “finds.”

tn Heb “his neighbor.”

tn Heb “he”; the referent (the person responsible for his friend’s death) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

tn Heb “and live.”

tn Heb “go out with.”

tc For the MT’s reading Piel שִׂמַּח (simmakh, “bring joy to”), the Syriac and others read שָׂמַח (samakh, “enjoy”).