Esther 2:3

2:3 And let the king appoint officers throughout all the provinces of his kingdom to gather all the attractive young women to Susa the citadel, to the harem under the authority of Hegai, the king’s eunuch who oversees the women, and let him provide whatever cosmetics they desire.

Esther 3:13

3:13 Letters were sent by the runners to all the king’s provinces stating that they should destroy, kill, and annihilate all the Jews, from youth to elderly, both women and children, on a particular day, namely the thirteenth day of the twelfth month (that is, the month of Adar), and to loot and plunder their possessions.

Esther 7:8

7:8 When the king returned from the palace garden to the banquet of wine, Haman was throwing himself down on the couch where Esther was lying. The king exclaimed, “Will he also attempt to rape the queen while I am still in the building!”

As these words left the king’s mouth, they covered Haman’s face.


tn Heb “the house of the women” (so KJV, ASV). So also in vv. 9, 11, 13, and 14.

tn Heb “their ointments”; cf. NIV, CEV, NLT “beauty treatments.”

tn The words “stating that” are not in the Hebrew text but have been supplied in the translation for clarity.

tn Heb “children and women.” The translation follows contemporary English idiom, which reverses the order.

tc The LXX does not include the words “on the thirteenth day.”

tn Heb “falling”; NAB, NRSV “had (+ just TEV) thrown himself (+ down TEV).”

tn Heb “where Esther was” (so KJV, NASB). The term “lying” has been supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons; cf. NAB, NIV, NRSV, NLT “was reclining.”