Exodus 15:14

15:14 The nations will hear and tremble;

anguish will seize the inhabitants of Philistia.

Exodus 18:24

18:24 Moses listened to his father-in-law and did everything he had said.


tn This verb is a prophetic perfect, assuming that the text means what it said and this song was sung at the Sea. So all these countries were yet to hear of the victory.

tn The word properly refers to “pangs” of childbirth. When the nations hear, they will be terrified.

tn The verb is again a prophetic perfect.

tn The idiom “listen to the voice of” means “obey, comply with, heed.”