Exodus 36:38

36:38 and its five posts and their hooks. He overlaid their tops and their bands with gold, but their five bases were bronze.

Jeremiah 52:21

52:21 Each of the pillars was about 27 feet high, about 18 feet in circumference, three inches thick, and hollow.

tn The word is “their heads”; technically it would be “their capitals” (so ASV, NAB, NRSV). The bands were bands of metal surrounding these capitals just beneath them. These are not mentioned in Exod 26:37, and it sounds like the posts are to be covered with gold. But the gradation of metals is what is intended: the posts at the entrance to the Most Holy Place are all of gold; the posts at the entrance to the tent are overlaid with gold at the top; and the posts at the entrance to the courtyard are overlaid with silver at the top (S. R. Driver, Exodus, 387, citing Dillmann without reference).

sn For a good summary of the differences between the instruction section and the completion section, and the reasons for the changes and the omissions, see B. Jacob, Exodus, 1022-23.

tn Heb “eighteen cubits.” A “cubit” was a unit of measure, approximately equivalent to a foot and a half.

tn Heb “twelve cubits.” A “cubit” was a unit of measure, approximately equivalent to a foot and a half.

tn Heb “four fingers.”