27:4 1 Your borders are in the heart of the seas;
your builders have perfected your beauty.
16:15 “‘But you trusted in your beauty and capitalized on your fame by becoming a prostitute. You offered your sexual favors to every man who passed by so that your beauty 4 became his.
27:11 The Arvadites 7 joined your army on your walls all around,
and the Gammadites 8 were in your towers.
They hung their quivers 9 on your walls all around;
they perfected your beauty.
28:7 I am about to bring foreigners 10 against you, the most terrifying of nations.
They will draw their swords against the grandeur made by your wisdom, 11
and they will defile your splendor.
28:17 Your heart was proud because of your beauty;
you corrupted your wisdom on account of your splendor.
I threw you down to the ground;
I placed you before kings, that they might see you.
“‘O Tyre, you have said, “I am perfectly beautiful.”
“‘You were the sealer 15 of perfection,
full of wisdom, and perfect in beauty.
31:8 The cedars in the garden of God could not eclipse it,
nor could the fir trees 16 match its boughs;
the plane trees were as nothing compared to its branches;
no tree in the garden of God could rival its beauty.
1 tn The city of Tyre is described in the following account as a merchant ship.
2 tn Heb “name.”
3 sn The description of the nation Israel in vv. 10-14 recalls the splendor of the nation’s golden age under King Solomon.
3 tn Heb “it” (so KJV, ASV); the referent (the beauty in which the prostitute trusted, see the beginning of the verse) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
4 tn Heb “treated as if abominable,” i.e., repudiated.
5 tn The only other occurrence of the Hebrew root is found in Prov 13:3 in reference to the talkative person who habitually “opens wide” his lips.
5 tn Heb “sons of Arvad.”
6 sn The identity of the Gammadites is uncertain.
7 tn See note on “quivers” in Jer 51:11 on the meaning of Hebrew שֶׁלֶט (shelet) and also M. Greenberg, Ezekiel (AB), 2:553.
6 sn This is probably a reference to the Babylonians.
7 tn Heb “they will draw their swords against the beauty of your wisdom.”
7 tn Heb “entrances.” The plural noun may reflect the fact that Tyre had two main harbors.
8 sn Rome, another economic power, is described in a similar way in Rev 17:1.
8 tn Heb “lift up.”
9 tn For a discussion of possible nuances of this phrase, see M. Greenberg, Ezekiel (AB), 2:580-81.
9 tn Or “cypress trees” (cf. NASB, NLT); NIV “pine trees.”