1 tn In the Hebrew text the clause begins with “because.”
2 tn Heb had completely closed up every womb.” In the Hebrew text infinitive absolute precedes the finite verb for emphasis.
3 tn Heb “because of.” The words “he took” are supplied in the translation for clarity.
4 tn Heb “and the anger of Jacob was hot.”
5 tn Heb “who has withheld from you the fruit of the womb.”