18:30 Then Abraham 1 said, “May the Lord not be angry 2 so that I may speak! 3 What if thirty are found there?” He replied, “I will not do it if I find thirty there.”
11:14 When Shelah had lived 30 years, he became the father of Eber.
11:18 When Peleg had lived 30 years, he became the father of Reu.
11:22 When Serug had lived 30 years, he became the father of Nahor.
5:3 When 4 Adam had lived 130 years he fathered a son in his own likeness, according to his image, and he named him Seth.
41:46 Now Joseph was 30 years old 5 when he began serving 6 Pharaoh king of Egypt. Joseph was commissioned by 7 Pharaoh and was in charge of 8 all the land of Egypt.
46:15 These were the sons of Leah, whom she bore to Jacob in Paddan Aram, along with Dinah his daughter. His sons and daughters numbered thirty-three in all. 9
1 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Abraham) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
2 tn Heb “let it not be hot to the
3 tn After the jussive, the cohortative indicates purpose/result.
4 tn Heb “and Adam lived 130 years.” In the translation the verb is subordinated to the following verb, “and he fathered,” and rendered as a temporal clause.
7 tn Heb “a son of thirty years.”
8 tn Heb “when he stood before.”
9 tn Heb “went out from before.”
10 tn Heb “and he passed through all the land of Egypt”; this phrase is interpreted by JPS to mean that Joseph “emerged in charge of the whole land.”
10 tn Heb “all the lives of his sons and his daughters, thirty-three.”
13 tn Heb “saw Ephraim, the children of the third.”
14 tn Heb “they were born on the knees of Joseph.” This expression implies their adoption by Joseph, which meant that they received an inheritance from him.
16 tn Heb “the days of.”
17 tn Heb “sojournings.” Jacob uses a term that depicts him as one who has lived an unsettled life, temporarily residing in many different places.
18 tn Heb “the days of.”
19 tn The Hebrew word רַע (ra’) can sometimes mean “evil,” but that would give the wrong connotation here, where it refers to pain, difficulty, and sorrow. Jacob is thinking back through all the troubles he had to endure to get to this point.
20 tn Heb “and they have not reached the days of the years of my fathers in the days of their sojournings.”