Genesis 26:11

26:11 So Abimelech commanded all the people, “Whoever touches this man or his wife will surely be put to death.”

Genesis 19:9

19:9 “Out of our way!” they cried, and “This man came to live here as a foreigner, and now he dares to judge us! We’ll do more harm to you than to them!” They kept pressing in on Lot until they were close enough to break down the door.


tn Heb “strikes.” Here the verb has the nuance “to harm in any way.” It would include assaulting the woman or killing the man.

tn The use of the infinitive absolute before the imperfect makes the construction emphatic.

tn Heb “approach out there” which could be rendered “Get out of the way, stand back!”

tn Heb “to live as a resident alien.”

tn Heb “and he has judged, judging.” The infinitive absolute follows the finite verbal form for emphasis. This emphasis is reflected in the translation by the phrase “dares to judge.”

tn The verb “to do wickedly” is repeated here (see v. 7). It appears that whatever “wickedness” the men of Sodom had intended to do to Lot’s visitors – probably nothing short of homosexual rape – they were now ready to inflict on Lot.

tn Heb “and they pressed against the man, against Lot, exceedingly.”

tn Heb “and they drew near.”