Hebrews 1:5

The Son Is Superior to Angels

1:5 For to which of the angels did God ever say, “You are my son! Today I have fathered you”? And in another place he says,I will be his father and he will be my son.”

Hebrews 1:13

1:13 But to which of the angels has he ever said, “Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet”?


tn Grk “he”; the referent (God) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

tn Grk “I have begotten you.”

tn Grk “And again,” quoting another OT passage.

tn The words “he says” are not in the Greek text but are supplied to make a complete English sentence. In the Greek text this is a continuation of the previous sentence, but English does not normally employ such long and complex sentences.

tn Grk “I will be a father to him and he will be a son to me.”

sn The parallel phrases to which of the angels in vv. 5 and 13 show the unity of this series of quotations (vv. 5-14) in revealing the superiority of the Son over angels (v. 4).

sn A quotation from Ps 110:1.