1 tn Grk “the promises,” referring to the things God promised, not to the pledges themselves.
2 tn Or “sojourners.”
3 tn Here “received the promises” refers to the pledges themselves, not to the things God promised.
4 tn Grk “he was offering up.” The tense of this verb indicates the attempt or readiness to sacrifice Isaac without the actual completion of the deed.
5 tn Grk “in Isaac seed will be named for you.”
7 tn Grk “having reasoned,” continuing the ideas of v. 17.
8 tn Grk “in/by a symbol.”
9 sn The expression these all were commended forms an inclusio with Heb 11:2: The chapter begins and ends with references to commendation for faith.
10 tn Grk “the promise,” referring to the thing God promised, not to the pledge itself.
11 tn The Greek phrasing emphasizes this point by negating the opposite: “so that they would not be made perfect without us.”