1:28 All rebellious sinners will be shattered, 1
those who abandon the Lord will perish.
46:8 Remember this, so you can be brave! 2
Think about it, you rebels! 3
1 tn Heb “and [there will be] a shattering of rebels and sinners together.”
2 tn The meaning of the verb אָשַׁשׁ (’ashash, which appears here in the Hitpolel stem) is uncertain. BDB 84 s.v. אשׁשׁ relates it to a root meaning “found, establish” in Arabic; HALOT 100 s.v. II אשׁשׁ gives the meaning “pluck up courage.” The imperative with vav (ו) may indicate purpose following the preceding imperative.
3 tn Heb “return [it], rebels, to heart”; NRSV “recall it to mind, you transgressors.”