1 tn The first phrase refers to the action of giving and the second to what is given.
2 tn Or “All generous giving and every perfect gift from above is coming down.”
3 tn Grk “variation or shadow of turning” (referring to the motions of heavenly bodies causing variations of light and darkness).
4 tn Or “willing to yield,” “open to persuasion.”
5 tn Grk “fruits.” The plural Greek term καρπούς has been translated with the collective singular “fruit.”
6 tn Or “sincere.”