23:21 I did not send those prophets.
Yet they were in a hurry to give their message. 1
I did not tell them anything.
Yet they prophesied anyway.
14:14 Then the Lord said to me, “Those prophets are prophesying lies while claiming my authority! 3 I did not send them. I did not commission them. 4 I did not speak to them. They are prophesying to these people false visions, worthless predictions, 5 and the delusions of their own mind.
2:11 If a lying windbag should come and say, 12
‘I’ll promise you blessings of wine and beer,’ 13
he would be just the right preacher for these people! 14
1 tn Heb “Yet they ran.”
2 sn See the parallel passage in Jer 14:13-15.
3 tn Heb “Falsehood those prophets are prophesying in my name.” In the OT, the “name” reflected the person’s character (cf. Gen 27:36; 1 Sam 25:25) or his reputation (Gen 11:4; 2 Sam 8:13). To speak in someone’s name was to act as his representative or carry his authority (1 Sam 25:9; 1 Kgs 21:8).
4 tn Heb “I did not command them.” Compare 1 Chr 22:12 for usage.
5 tn Heb “divination and worthlessness.” The noun “worthlessness” stands as a qualifying “of” phrase (= to an adjective; an attributive genitive in Hebrew) after a noun in Zech 11:17; Job 13:4. This is an example of hendiadys where two nouns are joined by “and” with one serving as the qualifier of the other.
6 sn The same description of a false prophet is found in Micah 2:11.
7 sn The
8 tn Or “confirmed”; NIV “to be fulfilled”; TEV “to come true.”
9 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
10 tn The Hebrew verb is feminine plural, indicating that it is the false prophetesses who are addressed here.
11 tn Heb “her prophets coat for themselves with whitewash.” The expression may be based on Ezek 13:10-15.
12 tn Heb “if a man, coming [as] wind and falsehood, should lie”; NASB “walking after wind and falsehood”; NIV “a liar and a deceiver.”
13 tn Heb “I will foam at the mouth concerning wine and beer.”
14 tn Heb “he would be the foamer at the mouth for this people.”