Jeremiah 6:1

The Destruction of Jerusalem Depicted

6:1 “Run for safety, people of Benjamin!

Get out of Jerusalem!

Sound the trumpet in Tekoa!

Light the signal fires at Beth Hakkerem!

For disaster lurks out of the north;

it will bring great destruction.

Jeremiah 9:3

The Lord Laments That He Has No Choice But to Judge Them

9:3 The Lord says,

“These people are like soldiers who have readied their bows.

Their tongues are always ready to shoot out lies.

They have become powerful in the land,

but they have not done so by honest means.

Indeed, they do one evil thing after another

and do not pay attention to me.

Jeremiah 42:11

42:11 Do not be afraid of the king of Babylon whom you now fear. 10  Do not be afraid of him because I will be with you to save you and to rescue you from his power. I, the Lord, affirm it! 11 

tn Heb “Flee for safety, people of Benjamin, out of the midst of Jerusalem.”

tn Heb “ram’s horn,” but the modern equivalent is “trumpet” and is more readily understandable.

tn Heb “leans down” or “looks down.” This verb personifies destruction leaning/looking down from its window in the sky, ready to attack.

tn Heb “[It will be] a severe fracture.” The nation is pictured as a limb being fractured.

tn The words “The Lord says” have been moved up from the end of the verse to make clear that a change in speaker has occurred.

tn Heb “They have readied [or strung] their tongue as their bow for lies.”

tn Heb “but not through honesty.”

tn Heb “they go from evil to evil.”

tn Or “do not acknowledge me”; Heb “do not know me.” But “knowing” in Hebrew thought often involves more than intellectual knowledge; it involves emotional and volitional commitment as well. For יָדַע meaning “acknowledge” see 1 Chr 28:9; Isa 29:21; Hos 2:20; Prov 3:6. This word is also found in ancient Near Eastern treaty contexts where it has the idea of a vassal king acknowledging the sovereignty of a greater king (cf. H. Huffmon, “The Treaty Background of Hebrew yada,” BASOR 181 [1966]: 31-37).

sn See Jer 41:18 for their reason for fear.

10 tn Heb “oracle of the Lord.”