Job 10:2

10:2 I will say to God, ‘Do not condemn me;

tell me why you are contending with me.’

Job 37:20

37:20 Should he be informed that I want to speak?

If a man speaks, surely he would be swallowed up!


tn The negated jussive is the Hiphil jussive of רָשַׁע (rasha’); its meaning then would be literally “do not declare me guilty.” The negated jussive stresses the immediacy of the request.

tn The Hiphil imperative of יָדַע (yada’) would more literally be “cause me to know.” It is a plea for God to help him understand the afflictions.

tn The verb is רִיב (riv), meaning “to dispute; to contend; to strive; to quarrel” – often in the legal sense. The precise words chosen in this verse show that the setting is legal. The imperfect verb here is progressive, expressing what is currently going on.

tn This imperfect works well as a desiderative imperfect.