Job 39:5-8

39:5 Who let the wild donkey go free?

Who released the bonds of the donkey,

39:6 to whom I appointed the steppe for its home,

the salt wastes as its dwelling place?

39:7 It scorns the tumult in the town;

it does not hear the shouts of a driver.

39:8 It ranges the hills as its pasture,

and searches after every green plant.

Jeremiah 2:24

2:24 You are like a wild female donkey brought up in the wilderness.

In her lust she sniffs the wind to get the scent of a male.

No one can hold her back when she is in heat.

None of the males need wear themselves out chasing after her.

At mating time she is easy to find.


sn The animal is happier in open countryside than in a busy town, and on its own rather than being driven by a herdsman.

tn The words “to get the scent of a male” are implicit and are supplied in the translation for clarification.

sn The metaphor is intended to depict Israel’s irrepressible desire to worship other gods.