Job 41:24

41:24 Its heart is hard as rock,

hard as a lower millstone.

Job 37:18

37:18 will you, with him, spread out the clouds,

solid as a mirror of molten metal?

Job 38:38

38:38 when the dust hardens into a mass,

and the clumps of earth stick together?


tn The description of his heart being “hard” means that he is cruel and fearless. The word for “hard” is the word encountered before for molten or cast metal.

tn The verb means “to beat out; to flatten,” and the analogy in the next line will use molten metal. From this verb is derived the word for the “firmament” in Gen 1:6-8, that canopy-like pressure area separating water above and water below.

tn The word means “to flow” or “to cast” (as in casting metals). So the noun developed the sense of “hard,” as in cast metal.