9:25 “My days 1 are swifter than a runner, 2
they speed by without seeing happiness.
8:14 The couriers who were riding the royal horses went forth with the king’s edict without delay. 3 And the law was presented in Susa the citadel as well.
51:31 One runner after another will come to the king of Babylon.
One messenger after another will come bringing news. 4
They will bring news to the king of Babylon
that his whole city has been captured. 5
1 tn The text has “and my days” following the thoughts in the previous section.
2 sn Job returns to the thought of the brevity of his life (7:6). But now the figure is the swift runner instead of the weaver’s shuttle.
3 tn Heb “making haste and hurrying”; KJV, ASV “being hastened and pressed.”
4 tn Heb “Runner will run to meet runner and…” The intent is to portray a relay of runners carrying the news that follows on in vv. 31d-33 to the king of Babylon. The present translation attempts to spell out the significance.
5 tn Heb “Runner will run to meet runner and messenger to meet messenger to report to the king of Babylon that his city has been taken in [its] entirety.” There is general agreement among the commentaries that the first two lines refer to messengers converging on the king of Babylon from every direction bringing news the sum total of which is reported in the lines that follow. For the meaning of the last phrase see BDB 892 s.v. קָצֶה 3 and compare the usage in Gen 19:4 and Isa 56:11. The sentence has been broken down and restructured to better conform with contemporary English style.