Joshua 10:31

10:31 Joshua and all Israel marched from Libnah to Lachish. He deployed his troops and fought against it.

Joshua 12:11

12:11 the king of Jarmuth (one),

the king of Lachish (one),

Joshua 15:39

15:39 Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,

Isaiah 37:8

37:8 When the chief adviser heard the king of Assyria had departed from Lachish, he left and went to Libnah, where the king was campaigning.

Micah 1:13

1:13 Residents of Lachish, hitch the horses to the chariots!

You influenced Daughter Zion to sin,

for Israel’s rebellious deeds can be traced back to you!


tn Heb “encamped against it.”

tn Heb “and the chief adviser returned and he found the king of Assyria fighting against Libnah, for he heard that he had departed from Lachish.”

sn The place name Lachish sounds like the Hebrew word for “team [of horses].”

tn Heb “she”; this has been translated as second person (“you”) in keeping with the direct address to the residents of Lachish in the previous line.

sn The epithet Daughter Zion pictures the city of Jerusalem as a young lady.

tn Heb “She was the beginning of sin for Daughter Zion.”

tn Heb “for in you was found the transgressions of Israel.”