10:40 Joshua defeated the whole land, including the hill country, the Negev, the lowlands, 5 the slopes, and all their kings. He left no survivors. He annihilated everything that breathed, just as the Lord God of Israel had commanded.
1:18 The descendants of Jacob will be a fire,
and the descendants of Joseph a flame.
The descendants of Esau will be like stubble.
They will burn them up and devour them.
There will not be a single survivor 14 of the descendants of Esau!”
Indeed, the Lord has spoken it.
1 tn Heb “people.”
2 tn Heb “he”; the implied subject may be Israel, or Joshua (as the commanding general of the army).
3 tn Heb “he”; the implied subject may be Israel, or Joshua (as the commanding general of the army).
4 tn Heb “he”; the implied subject may be Israel, or Joshua (as the commanding general of the army).
3 tn Or “foothills”; Heb “the Shephelah.”
4 map For location see Map1-A1; JP3-F3; JP4-F3.
5 tn The meaning of the Hebrew name “Misrephoth Maim” is perhaps “lime-kilns by the water” (see HALOT 2:641).
5 tn Heb “was left to him.” The final phrase “to him” is redundant in English and has been left untranslated.
6 tn Heb “people.”
7 tn Heb “the
8 tn Heb “before” (so KJV, ASV); NAB, NRSV “at the head of.”
9 tn After the imperative these subordinated jussive forms (with prefixed vav) indicate purpose or result.
10 tn Heb “fathers” (also in vv. 15, 22).
8 tn Heb “will be no survivor”; NAB “none shall survive.”