9:16 Three days after they made the treaty with them, the Israelites found out they were from the local area and lived nearby. 4
13:1 When Joshua was very old, 5 the Lord told him, “You are very old, and a great deal of land remains to be conquered.
5:13 When Joshua was near 9 Jericho, 10 he looked up and saw a man standing in front of him holding a drawn sword. 11 Joshua approached him and asked him, “Are you on our side or allied with our enemies?” 12
14:6 The men of Judah approached Joshua in Gilgal, and Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said to him, “You know what the Lord said about you and me to Moses, the man of God, at Kadesh Barnea. 20
1 tn Or “servants.”
2 tn Heb “name.”
3 tn Heb “the report about him, all that he did in Egypt.”
1 tn Heb “At the end of three days, after they made the treaty with them, they heard that they were neighbors to them and in their midst they were living.”
1 tn Heb “was old, coming into the days.” This expression, referring to advancing in years, also occurs in the following clause.
1 tn Heb “But there should be a distance between you and it, about two thousand cubits in measurement.”
2 tn Heb “do not approach it.”
3 tn Heb “know.”
1 tn Heb “in.”
2 map For location see Map5-B2; Map6-E1; Map7-E1; Map8-E3; Map10-A2; Map11-A1.
3 tn Heb “he lifted up his eyes and looked. And look, a man was standing in front of him, and his sword was drawn in his hand.” The verb הִנֵּה (hinneh, “look”) invites the reader to view the scene through Joshua’s eyes. By calling the stranger “a man,” the author reflects Joshua’s perspective. The text shortly reveals his true identity (vv. 14-15).
4 tn Heb “Are you for us or for our enemies?”
1 tn Heb “and they returned to Joshua and said to him.”
2 tn Heb “Don’t let all the people go up.”
3 tn Heb “Let about two thousand men or about three thousand men go up to defeat Ai.”
4 tn Heb “all the people for they are small.”
1 tn Heb “they did so.”
2 tn Heb “these five kings.”
3 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.
1 tn Heb “You know the word which the