11:39 “‘Now if an animal 5 that you may eat dies, 6 whoever touches its carcass will be unclean until the evening.
1 tn Heb “the animal,” but as a collective plural, and so throughout this chapter.
2 tn Heb “every divider of hoof and cleaver of the cleft of hooves”; KJV, ASV “parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted.”
3 tn Heb “bringer up of the cud” (a few of the ancient versions include the conjunction “and,” but it does not appear in the MT). The following verses make it clear that both dividing the hoof and chewing the cud were required; one of these conditions would not be enough to make the animal suitable for eating without the other.
3 tn For entomological remarks on the following list of insects see J. Milgrom, Leviticus (AB), 1:665-66; and J. E. Hartley, Leviticus (WBC), 160-61.
4 tn This word for “animal” refers to land animal quadrupeds, not just any beast that dwells on the land (cf. 11:2).
5 tn Heb “which is food for you” or “which is for you to eat.”
5 tn Heb “old [produce] growing old.”
6 tn Heb “and old from the presence of new you will bring out.”