13:24 “When a body has a burn on its skin 4 and the raw area of the burn becomes a reddish white or white bright spot,
12:1 The one who loves discipline loves knowledge, 5
but the one who hates reproof is stupid. 6
5:10 The Israelites 7 hate anyone who arbitrates at the city gate; 8
they despise anyone who speaks honestly.
1 tn Heb “and in the day of there appears in it living flesh.” Some English versions render this as “open sores” (cf. NCV, TEV, NLT).
2 tn Heb “and the priest shall see the living flesh.”
3 tn This is the declarative Piel of the verb טָמֵא (tame’; cf. the note on v. 3 above).
4 tn Heb “Or a body, if there is in its skin a burn of fire.”
5 sn Those who wish to improve themselves must learn to accept correction; the fool hates/rejects any correction.
6 sn The word בָּעַר (ba’ar, “brutish; stupid”) normally describes dumb animals that lack intellectual sense. Here, it describes the moral fool who is not willing to learn from correction. He is like a dumb animal (so the term here functions as a hypocatastasis: implied comparison).
7 tn Heb “they”; the referent (the Israelites) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
8 sn In ancient Israelite culture, legal disputes were resolved in the city gate, where the town elders met.
9 tn Or “this is the reason for God judging,” or “this is how judgment works.”
10 tn Grk “and men,” but in a generic sense, referring to people of both genders (as “everyone” in v. 20 makes clear).