Luke 19:27

19:27 But as for these enemies of mine who did not want me to be their king, bring them here and slaughter them in front of me!’”

Luke 19:43

19:43 For the days will come upon you when your enemies will build an embankment against you and surround you and close in on you from every side.

Matthew 21:41

21:41 They said to him, “He will utterly destroy those evil men! Then he will lease the vineyard to other tenants who will give him his portion at the harvest.”

Matthew 21:44

21:44 The one who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces, and the one on whom it falls will be crushed.”

Matthew 21:1

The Triumphal Entry

21:1 Now when they approached Jerusalem and came to Bethphage, at the Mount of Olives, 10  Jesus sent two disciples,

Matthew 2:16

2:16 When Herod 11  saw that he had been tricked by the wise men, he became enraged. He sent men 12  to kill all the children in Bethlehem 13  and throughout the surrounding region from the age of two and under, according to the time he had learned from the wise men.

Hebrews 10:26-31

10:26 For if we deliberately keep on sinning after receiving the knowledge of the truth, no further sacrifice for sins is left for us, 14  10:27 but only a certain fearful expectation of judgment and a fury 15  of fire that will consume God’s enemies. 16  10:28 Someone who rejected the law of Moses was put to death 17  without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses. 18  10:29 How much greater punishment do you think that person deserves who has contempt for 19  the Son of God, and profanes 20  the blood of the covenant that made him holy, 21  and insults the Spirit of grace? 10:30 For we know the one who said, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay,” 22  and again, “The Lord will judge his people.” 23  10:31 It is a terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the living God.

James 5:1

Warning to the Rich

5:1 Come now, you rich! Weep and cry aloud 24  over the miseries that are coming on you.

James 5:1

Warning to the Rich

5:1 Come now, you rich! Weep and cry aloud 25  over the miseries that are coming on you.

James 4:17

4:17 So whoever knows what is good to do 26  and does not do it is guilty of sin. 27 


tn Grk “to rule over them.”

tn This term, when used of people rather than animals, has some connotations of violence and mercilessness (L&N 20.72).

sn Slaughter them. To reject the king is to face certain judgment from him.

sn Jesus now predicted the events that would be fulfilled in the fall of Jerusalem in a.d. 70. The details of the siege have led some to see Luke writing this after Jerusalem’s fall, but the language of the verse is like God’s exilic judgment for covenant unfaithfulness (Hab 2:8; Jer 6:6, 14; 8:13-22; 9:1; Ezek 4:2; 26:8; Isa 29:1-4). Specific details are lacking and the procedures described (build an embankment against you) were standard Roman military tactics.

sn An embankment refers to either wooden barricades or earthworks, or a combination of the two.

tc A few witnesses, especially of the Western text (D 33 it sys Or Eussyr), do not contain 21:44. However, the verse is found in א B C L W Z (Θ) 0102 Ë1,13 Ï lat syc,p,h co and should be included as authentic.

tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “now” to indicate the transition to a new topic.

map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.

sn The exact location of the village of Bethphage is not known. Most put it on the southeast side of the Mount of Olives and northwest of Bethany, about 1.5 miles (3 km) east of Jerusalem.

10 sn “Mountain” in English generally denotes a higher elevation than it often does in reference to places in Palestine. The Mount of Olives is really a ridge running north to south about 3 kilometers (1.8 miles) long, east of Jerusalem across the Kidron Valley. Its central elevation is about 30 meters (100 ft) higher than Jerusalem. It was named for the large number of olive trees which grew on it.

11 sn See the note on King Herod in 2:1. Note the fulfillment of the prophecy given by the angel in 2:13.

12 tn Or “soldiers.”

13 map For location see Map5-B1; Map7-E2; Map8-E2; Map10-B4.

14 tn Grk “is left,” with “for us” implied by the first half of the verse.

15 tn Grk “zeal,” recalling God’s jealous protection of his holiness and honor (cf. Exod 20:5).

16 tn Grk “the enemies.”

17 tn Grk “dies.”

18 sn An allusion to Deut 17:6.

19 tn Grk “tramples under foot.”

20 tn Grk “regarded as common.”

21 tn Grk “by which he was made holy.”

22 sn A quotation from Deut 32:35.

23 sn A quotation from Deut 32:36.

24 tn Or “wail”; Grk “crying aloud.”

25 tn Or “wail”; Grk “crying aloud.”

26 tn Or “knows how to do what is good.”

27 tn Grk “to him it is sin.”