Luke 2:23

2:23 (just as it is written in the law of the Lord, “Every firstborn male ¹  will be set apart to the Lord” ² ),

Luke 24:31-32

24:31 At this point ³  their eyes were opened and they recognized ⁴  him. ⁵  Then ⁶  he vanished out of their sight. 24:32 They ⁷  said to each other, “Didn’t ⁸  our hearts ⁹  burn within us ¹⁰  while he was speaking with us on the road, while he was explaining ¹¹  the scriptures to us?”

¹ tn Grk “every male that opens the womb” (an idiom for the firstborn male).

² sn An allusion to Exod 13:2, 12, 15.

³ tn Here δέ (de) has been translated as “At this point” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the narrative. “Then,” which is normally used to indicate this, would be redundant with the following clause.

⁴ sn They recognized him. Other than this cryptic remark, it is not told how the two disciples were now able to recognize Jesus.

⁵ tn This pronoun is somewhat emphatic.

⁶ tn This translates a καί (kai, “and”) that has clear sequential force.

⁵ tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

⁶ tn This question uses a Greek particle (οὐχί, ouci) that expects a positive reply.

⁷ tn This is a collective singular use of the term καρδία (kardia), so each of their hearts were burning, a reference itself to the intense emotion of their response.

⁸ tc ‡ Most mss have the phrase ἐν ἡμῖν (en Jhmin, “within us”) after οὐχὶ ἡ καρδία ἡμῶν καιομένη ἦν (ouci Jh kardia Jhmwn kaiomenh hn, “Didn’t our hearts burn”). The phrase “within us” is lacking in some early mss (Ì⁷⁵ B D c e sy^s,c). These early witnesses could have overlooked the words, since there are several occurrences of ἡμῖν in the context. But it seems likely that other scribes wanted to clarify the abrupt expression “Didn’t our hearts burn,” even as the translation has done here. NA²⁷ includes the words in brackets, indicating doubts as to their authenticity.

⁹ tn Grk “opening” (cf. Acts 17:3).